Friday, June 14, 2019
Political Scenarios in World War II Japan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Political Scenarios in World War II Japan - Essay ExampleFor the first six months the Japanese advance was virtually invincible Hong Kong, Malaya, Singapore, Java and the Indies, the Philippines, Burma and the Andaman Islands, New Britain and the Solomons all fell to Japanese arms. However, a grave miscalculation of the spirit and resources of the nations principal enemies had been committed by the Japanese leaders. consort submarines, US island-hopping strategy and superior fire-power led to a reversal of Japans position. From mid-1944 the fate turned against Japan. By mid-1945 military collapse was about to happen. When the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in the summer of 1945, a complete collapse of the empire and surrender ensued. A military occupation, chiefly by US forces, lasted from 1945 to 1952. In 1947, Japan adopted a new constitution under US direction, renouncing war, granting basic human rights, and declaring Japan a democracy (OBrien, 20 00).US General Douglas MacArthur represented all the assort in Japan after its defeat, but the occupation was nevertheless an almost exclusively US undertaking and to a very great extent MacArthur took his give birth decisions, without direct reference to Washington. He rejected the view that the Japanese would be better off without the age-old institution of the monarchy.
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